Monitoring & Security

Objectives

In the Data Pipeline architecture, the movement of data from Source (S3) -> Processing (Glue ETL) -> Analysis (Athena/Redshift) requires robust security and monitoring mechanisms. The objectives of this section aim to help learners:

  1. Access Control Management (AWS IAM): Ensure the principle of least privilege. Precisely allocate the necessary Roles so that AWS Glue and Redshift can securely communicate with the S3 Data Lake.

  2. Auditing and Logging (AWS CloudTrail): Track and record all operations (API Calls) that interact with the system, enabling quick tracing when misconfigurations or unauthorized access occur.

  3. Pipeline Status Monitoring (Amazon CloudWatch / EventBridge): Capture the system status in real-time. Catch important event streams such as when a data processing job completes or fails.

  4. Automated Alerting (Amazon SNS): Automate the distribution of notifications (via Email/SMS) to the Data Engineering/Admin team immediately when the Data Pipeline encounters an issue.

Security & Monitoring Workflow

  1. Set up an Alert System with Amazon SNS
  2. Create IAM Role for AWS Glue
  3. Track your system with AWS CloudTrail
  4. Set up Data Pipeline Error Alerts with Amazon EventBridge (CloudWatch)